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Jews in the government of the Third Reich and the USSR. Jews and the creation of the Third Reich. In the name of the “body of the nation”

It so happened that representatives of world Jewry fought on the fronts of World War II both against the fascists and for the fascists!

About 500 thousand Soviet Jews fought on the side of the USSR against the Nazis, and about 150 thousand Jews fought on the side of Hitler’s Germany against the USSR.

It is also curious that during the Second World War, more than one person lived in the world Hitler, but at least two!

One Hitler was in Nazi Germany, the other was in the USSR!

The Nazi-fascists had their own Hitler - Adolf Aloisovich, born in 1889, the son of his father Alois Hitler (1837-1903) and mother - Klara Hitler (1860-1907), who bore the surname before her marriage Pölzl. I must note that there was one small piquant detail in the pedigree of Adolf Aloisovich. His father Alois Hitler was an illegitimate son in his parents' family. Until 1876 (until the age of 29) he bore the surname of his mother Maria Anna Schicklgruber(German: Schicklgruber). In 1842, Alois's mother, Maria Schicklgruber, married miller Johann Georg Hiedler, who died in 1857. Alois Schicklgruber's mother died even earlier in 1847. In 1876, Alois Schicklgruber gathered three “witnesses” who, at his request, “confirmed” that Johann Georg Hiedler, who had died 19 years earlier, was Alois’s real father. This perjury gave grounds for the latter to change his mother's surname - Schicklgruber - to his father's surname - Hiedler, which, when recorded in the “birth registration” book, was changed to Hebrew - Hitler. Historians believe that this change in the spelling of the surname Hiedler to Hitler was not an accidental typo. Adolf Hitler's 29-year-old father, Alois, thus distanced himself from kinship with his stepfather Johann Georg Gidler.

For what? Who was his real father?

In part, the answer to the last question is contained in the documentary presented below. AND Historians claim that Alois Schicklgruber (Hitler) was the illegitimate son of one of the financial kings from the Rothschild family!
If so, then Adolf Hitler, it turns out, was also related to the Rothschilds. Obviously, the Rothschild banking family knew this very well, which is why in the 30s of the twentieth century they provided generous financial assistance to Adolf Hitler in becoming the Fuhrer of the German nation.

The Soviet people, in the USSR, had their own Hitler— Semyon Konstantinovich, born in 1922, served as a private in the Red Army.

Semyon Konstantinovich Hitler, during the defense of height 174.5 of the Tiraspol fortification region 73 years ago, destroyed more than a hundred German soldiers with machine gun fire. After this, wounded and without ammunition, he left the encirclement. For this feat, Comrade Hitler was awarded the Medal of Courage. Subsequently, the Red Army soldier Hitler took part in the defense of Odessa. Together with its defenders, he crossed to Crimea and died on July 3, 1942, defending Sevastopol.

Reference:

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Well, fellow readers, in your opinion, I didnormalpreface?

JEWISH SOLDIERS HITLER

RIGGA RAIDS

He crossed Germany on a bicycle, sometimes doing 100 kilometers a day. For months he survived on cheap sandwiches with jam and peanut butter, and slept in a sleeping bag near provincial train stations. Then there were raids in Sweden, Canada, Turkey and Israel. The search trips lasted for six years in the company of a video camera and a laptop computer.

In the summer of 2002, the world saw the fruits of this asceticism: 30-year-old Brian Mark Rigg published his final work, “Hitler's Jewish Soldiers: The Untold Story of Nazi Racial Laws and People of Jewish Descent in the German Army.”

Brian, an evangelical Christian (like President Bush), a native of a working family in the Texas Bible Belt, a volunteer soldier in the Israel Defense Forces and an officer in the US Marine Corps, suddenly became interested in his past. Why did one of his ancestors serve in the Wehrmacht and the other die in Auschwitz?

Behind him, Rigg had studied at Yale University, a grant from Cambridge, 400 interviews with Wehrmacht veterans, 500 hours of video testimony, 3 thousand photographs and 30 thousand pages of memoirs of Nazi soldiers and officers - those people whose Jewish roots allow them to repatriate to Israel even tomorrow. Rigg’s calculations and conclusions sound quite sensational: in the German army, up to 150 thousand soldiers who had Jewish parents or grandparents fought on the fronts of World War II.

The term "Mischlinge" in the Reich was used to describe people born from mixed marriages of Aryans with non-Aryans. The racial laws of 1935 distinguished between "Mischlinge" of the first degree (one of the parents is Jewish) and the second degree (grandparents are Jewish). Despite the legal "taint" of people with Jewish genes and despite the blatant propaganda, tens of thousands of "Mischling" lived quietly under the Nazis. They were routinely drafted into the Wehrmacht, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine, becoming not only soldiers, but also part of the generals at the level of commanders of regiments, divisions and armies.

Hundreds of "Mischlinge" were awarded Iron Crosses for their bravery. Twenty soldiers and officers of Jewish origin were awarded the highest military award of the Third Reich - the Knight's Cross. Wehrmacht veterans complained to Rigg that their superiors were reluctant to introduce them to orders and delayed promotion in rank, keeping in mind their Jewish ancestors.

FATES

The life stories revealed might seem fantastic, but they are real and supported by documents. Thus, an 82-year-old resident of the north of Germany, a believing Jew, served the war as a Wehrmacht captain, secretly observing Jewish rituals in the field.

For a long time, the Nazi press featured a photograph of a blue-eyed blond man in a helmet on their covers. Under the photo it said: “The ideal German soldier.” This Aryan ideal was Wehrmacht fighter Werner Goldberg (with a Jewish father).

Wehrmacht Major Robert Borchardt received the Knight's Cross for the tank breakthrough of the Russian front in August 1941. Robert was then assigned to Rommel's Afrika Korps. Near El Alamein, Borchardt was captured by the British. In 1944, the prisoner of war was allowed to come to England to be reunited with his Jewish father. In 1946, Robert returned to Germany, telling his Jewish dad: “Someone has to rebuild our country.” In 1983, shortly before his death, Borchardt told German schoolchildren: “Many Jews and half-Jews who fought for Germany in World War II believed that they should honestly defend their Fatherland by serving in the army.”

Colonel Walter Hollander, whose mother was Jewish, received Hitler's personal letter, in which the Fuhrer certified the Aryanity of this halakhic Jew. The same certificates of “German blood” were signed by Hitler for dozens of high-ranking officers of Jewish origin. During the war, Hollander was awarded the Iron Cross of both degrees and a rare insignia - the Golden German Cross. Hollander received the Knight's Cross in July 1943 when his anti-tank brigade destroyed 21 Soviet tanks in one battle on the Kursk Bulge. Walter was given leave; he went to the Reich through Warsaw. It was there that he was shocked by the sight of the Jewish ghetto being destroyed. Hollander returned to the front spiritually broken; personnel officers wrote in his personal file that he was “too independent and poorly controlled,” and canceled his promotion to the rank of general. In October 1944, Walter was captured and spent 12 years in Stalin's camps. He died in 1972 in Germany.

The story of the rescue of the Lubavitcher Rebbe Yosef Yitzchak Schneerson from Warsaw in the fall of 1939 is full of secrets. Chabadniks in the United States turned to Secretary of State Cordell Hull asking for help. The State Department agreed with Admiral Canaris, the head of military intelligence (Abwehr), about Schneerson's free passage through the Reich to neutral Holland. The Abwehr and the rebbe found a common language: German intelligence officers did everything to keep America from entering the war, and the rebbe used a unique chance for survival. Only recently it became known that the operation to remove the Lubavitcher Rebbe from occupied Poland was led by Abwehr Lieutenant Colonel Dr. Ernst Bloch—son of a Jew. Bloch defended the rebbe from the attacks of the German soldiers accompanying him. This officer himself was “covered” by a reliable document: “I, Adolf Hitler, Fuhrer of the German nation, hereby confirm that Ernst Bloch is of special German blood.” True, in February 1945, this paper did not prevent Bloch from resigning. It is interesting to note that his namesake, the Jew Dr. Eduard Bloch, received permission personally from the Fuhrer to travel to the United States in 1940: he was a doctor from Linz who treated Hitler’s mother and Adolf himself in his childhood.

Who were the Wehrmacht's "mischlinge" - victims of anti-Semitic persecution or accomplices of the executioners? Life often put them in absurd situations. One soldier with the Iron Cross on his chest came from the front to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp to... visit his Jewish father there. The SS officer was shocked by this guest: “If it weren’t for the award on your uniform, you would quickly end up with me in the same place as your father.”

Another story was told by a 76-year-old resident of Germany, 100 percent Jewish: he managed to escape from occupied France in 1940 using forged documents. Under a new German name, he was drafted into the Waffen-SS - selected combat units. “If I served in the German army, and my mother died in Auschwitz, then who am I - a victim or one of the persecutors? The Germans, feeling guilty for what they did, do not want to hear about us. The Jewish community also turns away from people like me, because our the stories contradict everything we have come to believe about the Holocaust."

LIST of 77s

In January 1944, the Wehrmacht personnel department prepared a secret list of 77 high-ranking officers and generals "mixed with the Jewish race or married to Jews." All 77 had Hitler's personal certificates of "German blood". Among those listed—23 colonels, 5 major generals, 8 lieutenant generals and two full army generals. Today Brian Rigg states. To this list we can add another 60 names of senior officers and generals of the Wehrmacht, aviation and navy, including two field marshals."

In 1940, all officers with two Jewish grandparents were ordered to leave military service. Those who were “tainted” by Jewry only on the part of one of their grandfathers could remain in the army in ordinary positions. The reality was different—these orders were not carried out. Therefore, they were repeated in 1942, 1943 and 1944 to no avail. There were frequent cases when German soldiers, driven by the laws of “front-line brotherhood,” hid “their Jews” without handing them over to the party and punitive authorities. Such scenes as in 1941 could well have taken place: a German company, hiding “its Jews,” takes Red Army soldiers prisoner, who, in turn, hand over “their Jews” and commissars to be killed.

Former German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, a Luftwaffe officer and the grandson of a Jew, testifies: “In my air unit alone there were 15-20 guys like me. I am convinced that Rigg’s deep dive into the problems of German soldiers of Jewish origin will open up new perspectives in the study of military history Germany of the 20th century."

Rigg single-handedly documented 1,200 examples of "mischlinge" service in the Wehrmacht - soldiers and officers with immediate Jewish ancestors. A thousand of these front-line soldiers had 2,300 Jewish relatives killed—nephews, aunts, uncles, grandfathers, grandmothers, mothers and fathers.

One of the most sinister figures of the Nazi regime could add to the "list of 77." Reinhard Heydrich, the Fuhrer's favorite and head of the RSHA, who controls the Gestapo, criminal police, intelligence, counterintelligence, spent his entire (fortunately short) life fighting rumors about his Jewish origin. Reinhard was born in Leipzig (1904), in the family of the director of the conservatory. Family history says that his grandmother married a Jew shortly after the birth of the father of the future RSHA chief.
As a child, older boys often beat Reinhard, calling him a Jew (by the way, Eichmann was also teased at school as a “little Jew”). As a 16-year-old boy, he joined the chauvinistic Freikorps organization to dispel rumors about his Jewish grandfather. In the mid-1920s, Heydrich served as a cadet on the training ship Berlin, where the captain was the future Admiral Canaris. Reinhard meets his wife Erika and arranges home violin concerts of Haydn and Mozart with her. But in 1931, Heydrich was dismissed from the army in disgrace for violating the officer's code of honor (seducing the young daughter of a ship commander).

Heydrich climbs the Nazi ladder. The youngest SS Obergruppenführer (a rank equal to an army general) is intriguing against his former benefactor Canaris, trying to subjugate the Abwehr. Canaris's answer is simple: at the end of 1941, the admiral hid in his safe photocopies of documents about Heydrich's Jewish origin.

It was the chief of the RSHA who held the Wannsee Conference in January 1942 to discuss the “final solution to the Jewish question.” Heydrich's report clearly states that the grandchildren of a Jew are treated as Germans and are not subject to reprisals. One day, returning home drunk to smithereens at night, Heydrich turns on the light in the room. Reinhard suddenly sees his image in the mirror and shoots him twice with his pistol, shouting to himself: “You vile Jew!”

A classic example of a “hidden Jew” in the elite of the Third Reich can be considered Air Field Marshal Erhard Milch. His father was a Jewish pharmacist. Because of his Jewish origin, Erhard was not accepted into the Kaiser's military schools, but the outbreak of the First World War gave him access to aviation. Milch ended up in the division of the famous Richthoffen, met the young ace Goering and distinguished himself at headquarters, although he himself did not fly airplanes. In 1920, Juncker provided protection to Milch, promoting the former front-line soldier in his concern. In 1929, Milch became the general director of Lufthansa, the national air carrier. The wind was already blowing towards the Nazis, and Erhard provided free Lufthansa planes for the leaders of the NSDAP.

This service is not forgotten. Having come to power, the Nazis claim that Milch's mother did not have sex with her Jewish husband, and Erhard's true father is Baron von Beer. Goering laughed for a long time about this: “Yes, we made Milch a bastard, but an aristocratic bastard!” Another aphorism by Goering about Milch: “In my headquarters, I myself will decide who is Jewish and who is not!” Field Marshal Milch actually headed the Luftwaffe before and during the war, replacing Goering. It was Milch who led the creation of the new Me-262 jet and V-missiles. After the war, Milch served nine years in prison, and then worked as a consultant for the Fiat and Thyssen concerns until he was 80 years old.

GRANDCHILDREN OF THE REICH

Brian Rigg's work is subject to overexposure and distortion. Holocaust deniers really want to take advantage of the scientific results—European and Islamic historians trying to dismiss the phenomenon of the Holocaust or downplay the scale of the Jewish genocide.

To quote Rigg, such scientists change their emphasis in small things. It speaks, for example, about “Jewish soldiers” and even about “Hitler’s Jewish army,” while the author himself writes about soldiers of Jewish origin (children and grandchildren of Jews). The vast majority of Wehrmacht veterans reported in interviews that when they joined the army, they did not consider themselves Jews. These soldiers tried to refute Nazi race talk with their courage. Hitler's soldiers, with triple zeal at the front, proved that Jewish ancestors did not prevent them from being good German patriots and staunch warriors.

Hasan Huseyn-zadeh, a Muslim historian from Minnesota, lists in his review: "Jewish soldiers served in the Wehrmacht, SS, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine. Dr. Rigg's work should be read by all who study or teach the history of World War II." The mention of the SS is not accidental - now “ducks” will fly in the media about the service of Jews in the SS, although Rigg gave a single example of such a person (and then with fake German documents). Readers will remain in their subconscious: “The Jews destroyed themselves while serving in the SS.” This is how anti-Semitic myths are created.

Dr Jonathan Steinberg, director of Rigg's project at the University of Cambridge, praises his student for his courage and overcoming the challenges of research: "Brian's findings make the reality of the Nazi state more complex."

The young American, in my opinion, not only makes the picture of the Third Reich and the Holocaust more comprehensive, but also forces Israelis to take a fresh look at the usual definitions of Jewishness. Previously, it was believed that in World War II all Jews fought on the side of the anti-Hitler coalition. Jewish soldiers in the Finnish, Romanian and Hungarian armies were seen as exceptions to the rule.

Now Brian Rigg confronts us with new facts, leading Israel to an unheard of paradox. Let's think about it: 150 thousand soldiers and officers of Hitler's army could be repatriated according to the Israeli Law of Return. The current form of this law, spoiled by a late insertion about the separate right of a Jewish grandson to aliyah, allows thousands of Wehrmacht veterans to come to Israel!

Left-wing Israeli politicians are trying to defend the grandchildren amendment by saying that the grandchildren of a Jew were also persecuted by the Third Reich. Read Brian Rigg, gentlemen! The suffering of these grandchildren was often expressed in the delay of the next Iron Cross.

The fate of the children and grandchildren of German Jews once again shows us the tragedy of assimilation. The grandfather’s apostasy from the religion of his ancestors boomerangs on the entire Jewish people and on his German grandson, who is fighting for the ideals of Nazism in the ranks of the Wehrmacht. Unfortunately, galut flight from one’s own “I” characterizes not only Germany of the last century, but also Israel of today.

Now let's move forward to the present time.

A DPR militiaman speaks to the camera: “We are opposed by “Jewish fascists”. Now we are preparing to fire a salvo at the fascist, ugly, nationalist scum... Jewish! And their accomplices. Now there, on the other side, hundreds of Jews, Poles and foreigners like them are fighting,” reports “ militia."

Details

The ISRAELI newspaper "Vesti" published sensational material about 150 thousand Jewish soldiers and officers who fought in Hitler's army.

The term "Mischlinge" in the Reich was used to describe people born from mixed marriages of Aryans with non-Aryans. The racial laws of 1935 distinguished between "Mischlinge" of the first degree (one of the parents is Jewish) and the second degree (grandparents are Jewish). Despite the legal "taint" of people with Jewish genes and despite the blatant propaganda, tens of thousands of "Mischling" lived quietly under the Nazis. They were routinely drafted into the Wehrmacht, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine, becoming not only soldiers, but also part of the generals at the level of commanders of regiments, divisions and armies.

Hundreds of "Mischlinge" were awarded Iron Crosses for their bravery. Twenty soldiers and officers of Jewish origin were awarded the highest military award of the Third Reich - the Knight's Cross. However, many Wehrmacht veterans complained that their superiors were reluctant to introduce them to orders and delayed promotion in rank, keeping in mind their Jewish ancestors.

For a long time, the Nazi press published a photograph of a blue-eyed blond man in a helmet. Under the photo it said: “The ideal German soldier.” This Aryan ideal was Wehrmacht fighter Werner Goldberg (with a Jewish dad).

Wehrmacht Major Robert Borchardt received the Knight's Cross for the tank breakthrough of the Soviet front in August 1941. He was then sent to Rommel's Afrika Korps. Near El Alamein he was captured by the British. In 1944 he was allowed to come to England to reunite with his Jewish father. In 1946, Borchardt returned to Germany, telling his Jewish dad: “Someone has to rebuild our country.” In 1983, shortly before his death, he told German schoolchildren: “Many Jews and half-Jews who fought for Germany in World War II believed that they should honestly defend their Fatherland by serving in the army.”

Colonel Walter Hollander, whose mother was Jewish, received Hitler’s personal letter, in which the Fuhrer certified the Aryanity of this halakhic Jew (Halacha is traditional Jewish legislation, according to which a Jew is considered to be born of a Jewish mother - K.K.). The same certificates of “German blood” were signed by Hitler for dozens of high-ranking officers of Jewish origin.

During the war, Hollander was awarded the Iron Cross of both degrees and a rare insignia - the Golden German Cross. In 1943, he received the Knight's Cross when his anti-tank brigade destroyed 21 Soviet tanks on the Kursk Bulge in one battle.

When he was given leave, he went to the Reich via Warsaw. It was there that he was shocked by the sight of the Jewish ghetto being destroyed. Hollander returned to the front broken. Personnel officers wrote in his personal file: “too independent and poorly controlled,” and canceled his promotion to the rank of general.

Who were the Wehrmacht's "Mischlinge": victims of anti-Semitic persecution or accomplices of the executioners?

Life often put them in absurd situations. One soldier with the Iron Cross on his chest came from the front to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp to visit his Jewish father there. The SS officer was shocked by this guest: “If it weren’t for the award on your uniform, you would quickly end up with me where your father is.”

And here is the story of a 76-year-old resident of Germany, one hundred percent Jewish. In 1940, he managed to escape from occupied France using forged documents. Under a new German name, he was drafted into the Waffen-SS - selected combat units. “If I served in the German army, and my mother died in Auschwitz, then who am I - a victim or one of the persecutors? - he often asks himself. - The Germans, feeling guilty for what they did, do not want to hear about us. The Jewish community also turns away from people like me. After all, our stories contradict everything that is commonly believed to be the Holocaust.”

In 1940, all officers with two Jewish grandparents were ordered to leave military service. Those who were tainted with Jewishness only by one of their grandfathers could remain in the army in ordinary positions.

But the reality was different: these orders were not carried out. Therefore, they were repeated once a year to no avail. There were frequent cases when German soldiers, driven by the laws of “front-line brotherhood,” hid “their Jews” without handing them over to the party and punitive authorities.

There are 1,200 known examples of "mischlinge" service in the Wehrmacht - soldiers and officers with immediate Jewish ancestors. A thousand of these front-line soldiers had 2,300 Jewish relatives killed - nephews, aunts, uncles, grandfathers, grandmothers, mothers and fathers.

In January 1944, the Wehrmacht personnel department prepared a secret list of 77 high-ranking officers and generals “mixed with the Jewish race or married to Jews.” All 77 had Hitler's personal certificates of "German blood". Among those listed are 23 colonels, 5 major generals, 8 lieutenant generals and two full generals.

This list could be supplemented by one of the sinister figures of the Nazi regime - Reinhard Heydrich, the Fuhrer's favorite and head of the RSHA, who controlled the Gestapo, criminal police, intelligence and counterintelligence. All his life (fortunately short) he struggled with rumors about his Jewish origin.

Heydrich was born in 1904 in Leipzig into the family of the director of the conservatory. Family history says that his grandmother married a Jew shortly after the birth of the father of the future RSHA chief. As a child, older boys beat Reinhard, calling him a Jew.

It was Heydrich who held the Wannsee Conference in January 1942 to discuss the “final solution to the Jewish question.” His report stated that the grandchildren of a Jew were treated as Germans and were not subject to reprisals. They say that one day, returning home drunk to smithereens at night, he turned on the light, saw his image in the mirror and shot him twice with a pistol with the words: “You vile Jew!”

A classic example of a “hidden Jew” in the elite of the Third Reich can be considered Air Field Marshal Erhard Milch. His father was a Jewish pharmacist.

Due to his Jewish origin, he was not accepted into the Kaiser's military schools, but the outbreak of the First World War gave him access to aviation. Milch ended up in the division of the famous Richthoffen, met young Goering and distinguished himself at headquarters, although he himself did not fly airplanes. In 1929, he became general director of Lufthansa, the national air carrier. The wind was already blowing towards the Nazis, and Milch provided free planes for the leaders of the NSDAP.

This service is not forgotten. Having come to power, the Nazis claim that Milch's mother did not have sex with her Jewish husband, and Erhard's true father is Baron von Beer. Goering laughed for a long time about this: “Yes, we made Milch a bastard, but an aristocratic bastard.” Another aphorism by Goering about Milch: “In my headquarters, I myself will decide who is Jewish and who is not!”

After the war, Milch served nine years in prison. Then, until the age of 80, he worked as a consultant for the Fiat and Thyssen concerns.

The vast majority of Wehrmacht veterans say that when they joined the army, they did not consider themselves Jews. These soldiers tried to refute Nazi race talk with their courage. Hitler's soldiers, with triple zeal at the front, proved that Jewish ancestors did not prevent them from being good German patriots and staunch warriors.

Published: January 02, 2012 Views: 2663

Usually, when they talk about the reasons for Adolf Hitler’s rise to power, they remember his outstanding oratorical gift, charisma, political will and intuition, the difficult economic situation in Germany after the defeat in the First World War, the resentment of the Germans for the shameful conditions of the Treaty of Versailles, but in reality it all are just minor prerequisites that contributed to his rise to the top of the political Olympus.

Without regular serious funding for his movement, payment for a number of expensive events that made the German National Socialist Workers' Party (in German transcription NSDAP) popular, the Nazis would never have reached the heights of power, remaining common among dozens of similar movements of local importance. For those who have seriously studied and are studying the phenomenon of National Socialism and the Fuhrer, this is a fact.

The main sponsors of Hitler and his party were financiers from Great Britain and the United States. From the very beginning, Hitler was a "project". The energetic Fuhrer was a tool for uniting Europe against the Soviet Union; other important tasks were also solved, for example, the “New World Order” was tested on the ground, which they planned to spread throughout the planet. Hitler was also sponsored by German financial and industrial circles associated with the global financial international. Among Hitler's sponsors was Fritz Thyssen (the eldest son of industrialist August Thyssen), he had provided significant material support to the Nazis since 1923, and publicly supported Hitler in 1930. In 1932, he was part of a group of financiers, industrialists and landowners who demanded that Reich President Paul von Hindenburg appoint Hitler as Chancellor. Thyssen was a supporter of the restoration of the estate state - in May 1933, with the support of Hitler, he established the Institute of Estates in Düsseldorf. Thyssen planned to provide a scientific basis for the ideology of the class state. Thyssen was a supporter of war with the USSR, but protested against war with Western countries and opposed the persecution of Jews. As a result, relations with Hitler followed. On September 2, 1939, Thyssen left with his wife, daughter and son-in-law for Switzerland. In 1940, in France, he wrote the book “I Financed Hitler”; after the occupation of the French state, he was arrested and ended up in a concentration camp, where he stayed until the end of the war.

Financial assistance to the Nazis was provided by the German industrialist and financial tycoon Gustav Krupp. Among the bankers, the President of the Reichsbank and Adolf Hitler's confidant in relations with his political and financial sponsors in Western countries, Hjalmar Schacht, collected money for Hitler. This talented organizer headed the private National Bank of Germany since 1916, then became its co-owner. From December 1923 - head of the Reichsbank (led until March 1930, and then from 1933-1939). Had close ties with the American corporation J.P. Morgan. It was he who, since 1933, carried out the economic mobilization of Germany, preparing it for war.

The reasons that forced the German financial and industrial elite to help Hitler and his party were very different. Some wanted to create a powerful striking force against the internal “communist threat” and the labor movement. They were also afraid of external danger - the “Bolshevik threat.” Others were reinsuring themselves in case Hitler came to power. Still others worked in the same group with the global financial international. And everyone benefited from military mobilization and war - orders poured in like from a cornucopia.

After the defeat of the Third Reich in the war and to this day, in the mass consciousness of people, Jewry is a victim of Nazism. Moreover, they turned the tragedy of the Jews into a kind of brand, profiting from it, receiving financial and political dividends. Although much more Slavs died in this massacre - more than 30 million (including Poles, Serbs, etc.). In reality, Jews are different from Jews, some were destroyed, persecuted, and other Jews themselves financed Hitler. The “world community” prefers to remain silent about the contribution of influential Jews of that time to the formation of the Third Reich and the growth of Hitler’s influence. And people who raise this issue are immediately accused of revisionism, fascism, anti-Semitism, etc. Jews and Hitler are one of the most closed topics in the world media. Although it is no secret that the Fuhrer and the NSDAP were sponsored by such influential Jewish industrialists as Reinold Gesner and Fritz Mandel. Hitler received significant assistance from the famous Warburg banking dynasty and personally from Max Warburg (director of the Hamburg bank M.M. Warburg & Co).

Among other Jewish bankers who spared no money for the NSDAP, it is necessary to highlight the Berliners Oscar Wasserman (one of the leaders of Deutsche Bank) and Hans Priwin. A number of researchers are confident that the Rothschilds participated in the financing of Nazism; they needed Hitler to implement the project of creating a Jewish state in Palestine. The persecution of Jews in Europe forced them to look for a new homeland, and the Zionists (supporters of the unification and revival of the Jewish people in their historical homeland) helped organize the creation of settlements in the Palestinian territories. In addition, the problem of the assimilation of Jews in Europe was solved, persecution forced them to remember their origins, unite, and the mobilization of Jewish self-awareness took place.

It is interesting that in fact, Hitler and his party were financed and prepared the ground for the Nazi seizure of power in Germany by the same forces that prepared the revolutions of 1905 and 1917 in Russia, sponsored the Bolshevik, Socialist Revolutionary, Menshevik parties, and worked closely with all Russian revolutionary forces. This is the so-called “financial international”, the owners of the banks of the USA, Britain, France and other Western countries, and the American Federal Reserve System.

In addition, it should be noted that the top leadership of the Third Reich itself largely consisted of Jews or people with Jewish roots. These facts are set out in the work of Dietrich Bronder “Before the Coming of Hitler”, based on 288 sources (he was the general secretary of the association of non-religious communities in Germany), Henek Kardel “Adolf Hitler - the founder of Israel” (during the war he was a lieutenant colonel and holder of the knightly Iron Cross). Many facts about Jews in the Third Reich can be found in the works of Willi Frischauer “Himmler”, William Stevenson “The Bormann Brotherhood”, John Donovan “Eichmann”, Charles Whiting “Canaris”, etc. Adolf Hitler himself, such famous Nazis, had Jewish roots , like Heydrich (father Suess), Frank, Rosenberg. Eichmann, one of the authors of the plan “On the Final Solution of the Jewish Question,” was a Jew. The extermination of Poles and Jews on Polish territory was led by the Jew Hans Michael Frank; he was the Governor-General of Poland in 1939-1945. One of the most famous adventurers of the 20th century, Ignaz Trebitsch-Lincoln, an ardent supporter of Hitler and his ideas, was born into a family of Hungarian Jews.

The Jew was the editor-in-chief of the anti-Semitic and anti-communist newspaper Sturmovik, an ideologist of racism and an ardent anti-Semite, Julius Streicher (Abram Goldberg). He was executed in 1946 by the Nuremberg Tribunal for anti-Semitism and calls for genocide. Reich Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels and his wife Magda Behrend-Friedlander had Semitic roots. Rudolf Hess and Labor Minister Robert Ley were of Semitic origin. It is believed that Abwehr chief Canaris came from Greek Jews.

Before the war, up to half a million Jews lived in Germany, up to 300 thousand of them left freely. Those who did not leave partially suffered, but the Jews of Poland and the USSR suffered the greatest damage; they were significantly assimilated and they were “put under the knife” as having lost their Jewish identity. Many Jews fought in the Wehrmacht, so about 10 thousand people were taken prisoner by the Soviets.

Thanks to Hitler personally, a category of more than 150 “honorary Aryans” appeared, which included mainly large Jewish industrialists. They carried out personal orders from the leader to sponsor certain political events. The Nazis divided Jews into the rich and everyone else, and there were benefits for the rich.

Thus, we see that through the efforts of the Western media, official historians, and politicians, many interesting pages were cut out of the history of the Second World War and its prehistory. Jews financed the creation of the Third Reich, Hitler personally, were in the leadership of Germany, participated in the “solution” of the Jewish question, the destruction of their fellow tribesmen, and fought as part of the German armed forces. And after the collapse of the Reich, the German people were blamed for the genocide of the Jewish people and forced to pay indemnity. Until now, Germany and the Germans are considered the main culprits for inciting World War II, although the organizers of this massacre remained unpunished.

The USSR and its political leadership like to be accused of anti-Semitism, but Saiko in his book “Crossroads on the Road to Israel” and Weinstock in his work “Zionism against Israel” provide very interesting data. Of the Jews who were persecuted by the Nazis and found salvation abroad between 1935 and 1943, 75% found refuge in the totalitarian Soviet Union. England sheltered about 2% (67 thousand people), the United States - less than 7% (approximately 182 thousand people), 8.5% of refugees went to Palestine.

At one time, about 360 thousand inhabitants of the Third Reich were subjected to forced sterilization. But, from a legal point of view, they are still not considered victims of Nazism. The whole point is a lack of political will, lawyers say.

There are moments when you can touch history with your hands. Dorothea Book, 97, carefully moves the blanket to the side and feels her stomach. “Here he is,” her fingers run along the scar, a little less than 6 cm long. “I was nineteen. I had no idea what exactly they did to me.”

Horst S. was 12 years old, the orderlies were holding him tightly when he saw a scalpel in the doctor’s hands. When his mother brought him to the clinic located in Potsdam, she could not hold back her tears: “I consoled her, but I myself had no idea what awaited me.” The 93-year-old man's gaze is fixed on the floral tablecloth, his lips pursed tightly. At this moment he seems as vulnerable as the boy in the black and white photograph.

Sterilized and forgotten

The two share their memories, their pain. Dorothea Buck lives in the north of Hamburg, Horst S. lives in the south of Munich. They have never met, but they are brought together by a common destiny. In the Third Reich, both of them were subjected to forced sterilization. They were forced to suffer because they were considered inferior, and therefore harmful to the health of the “body of the people.” The fate of Dorothea Buck and Horst S. was shared by almost 360 thousand people between 1933 and 1945.

Most of the victims are no longer alive today. But the horrors of Nazism are indelible. Every schoolchild knows about the monstrous violence during National Socialism, about human suffering, about the crimes of the Hitlerite state against Jews, foreigners, people of other faiths, and dissidents.

The German Compensation Act covers many who are considered victims of Nazism. People who were made infertile against their will are not one of them. From a legal point of view, Horst S. and Dorothea Buck are still not considered victims of the Nazi regime.

Representatives of their interests have been calling for injustice to be corrected for many years. They even have a theory why their calls have not yet been heard. Probably, the state is afraid that otherwise other groups of people who have been persecuted will make similar demands: homosexuals, deserters, those who were then considered asocial elements. In 1969, a closed list of groups affected by the regime was adopted, politicians say, revision is impossible.

But is it? State law experts from the University of Cologne recently examined this issue once again. And their comments contain completely different conclusions. Nothing prevents the “disclosure” of the list and recognition of the same rights for those subjected to forced sterilization as for other victims of Nazism. The only thing missing for this is political will.

Scar on stomach

Dorothea Buck grew up in Oldenburg. The daughter of a priest wanted to become a kindergarten teacher. But in the early morning of March 2, 1936, while she was soaking laundry, she suffered an attack of schizophrenia. “I was depressed by the realization that such a terrible war was approaching us. After all, as the bride of Christ, I had to answer to God,” says Book. She was taken to the Betel asylum for the mentally ill, founded in Bielefeld by pastor Friedrich von Bodelschwing at the end of the 19th century. There they cared for those suffering from epilepsy, mental illness and developmental delays.

Almost 80 years have passed since then. Today Dorothea Book lives in a nursing home. A blue turtleneck sets off the light blue of the eyes. Despite her age, their gaze remains clear. Her parents then specially brought her to Bethel, the woman recalls: “This is a Christian institution, they hoped that nothing bad would happen to me there.” Alas, they were mistaken.

One day, after five months in Bethel, a nurse took off a patient's clothes and shaved her pubic area. “I asked what I was being trained for,” recalls Dorothea Book. “She answered - a small but necessary operation.” The next day she had the same “appendicitis” scar on her stomach as the girls and women in the neighboring beds.

The Nazis acted in accordance with the Law on the Prevention of the Birth of Offspring with Hereditary Diseases, passed in 1934. He was at the core of the National Socialist policy in the field of health and racial hygiene. Thanks to the sterilization of “inferior” and “ballast”, it was supposed to ensure the “health of the nation” in the long term.

The concept of “ballast” included people supposedly suffering from hereditary diseases, such as congenital dementia, schizophrenia, hereditary epilepsy, blindness and deafness. This also included severe physical defects and alcoholism.

For many years, women and men from special hospitals were brought by bus to hospitals for sterilization. The same was done with students from schools for the mentally retarded. Doctors were required to report to health authorities about all those who might be affected by the relevant law. Those who did not do this could be reported by their colleagues.

The decision on forced sterilization was made by the so-called probate court. There was an opportunity to appeal, but mainly on paper. Many were brought to the clinic by the police. Afterwards, they often took a signature that those operated on would not talk to anyone about what happened.

In German archives, especially in gynecological clinics, “case histories” can still be found. Many dissertations have been written stating which diagnoses in practice served to justify operations. Thus, in Munich, one girl was sterilized because after the death of her mother she became despondent. In Mainz, one patient’s card only says she’s half gypsy. One of the “indications” for sterilization was the presence of illegitimate children and even being born out of wedlock.

The diagnosis of “congenital dementia” was made using an intelligence test - those who answered too smartly were sometimes recognized as suffering from “moral dementia.”

In the name of the “body of the nation”

Horst S. was in 4th grade when he first had an epileptic seizure. The school doctor reported this. To the health authorities, the mother claimed that Horst S. fell from a deck chair as a child. The father also fought for his son in probate court, recalls S: “He was an officer. But even that didn’t help.”

Two weeks after the parents were given the court decision, Horst S. was taken to the clinic. “I was completely conscious,” he says, shaking his head. And as if trying to drive away the terrible memories, he takes his wife Elfrida by the hand. “Remember how we met? asks a certified gardener. “There was a spark between us right away, right?” She smiles happily: “I wanted to marry you, no matter what.” She is 87 years old. They recently celebrated their “iron” wedding - 65 years of marriage.

“She made a big sacrifice for me,” says Horst S. about his wife. - But for some time, when I was about forty, I also suffered greatly from the realization that I would never become a father. I so wanted to come in the evenings to a house where children’s laughter never ceases at the table.” As if hearing about this for the first time, his wife says in a barely audible voice: “Oh, God.”

As part of the euthanasia program in 1940-1941, about 70 thousand people were killed. An estimated 6,000 people died as a result of forced sterilization. The operation was especially dangerous for women: the fallopian tubes were pinched or cut through deep incisions in the abdomen. In some places radium was injected vaginally for 50 hours.

Even the pregnancy that had already occurred did not stop the Nazis. Abortions were performed up to the 7th month, and all this in the name of the “body of the nation.”

Feelings of inferiority

Only a few weeks after the operation, Dorothea Book learned from another patient that she would never be able to give birth. “I was killed,” the woman recalls. To limit the contacts of those subjected to forced sterilization with other German citizens, they were prohibited from working in the social sphere. “The dream of becoming a kindergarten teacher was over,” says Dorothea Book.

After 9 months in Bethel she was discharged. During all this time, not a single doctor spoke to her, she says, and claims that she eventually recovered from her psychosis herself: “I simply began to perceive the attacks not as part of reality, but as a dream.” But the feeling of inferiority never left her now: “The “confirmation” received was too great a trauma.”

Dorothea realized all the bitterness of childlessness later. She consoled herself with the thought that perhaps what had happened had saved her from suffering: “After all, not all children turn out to be healthy and prosperous.”

Finally, she was never able to recover from the breakup with the man she had loved for the rest of her life. They met at an organ concert in Harz; Dorothea Book did not disclose other details of their relationship. Sterilized women were then forbidden to marry; their love had no chance.

Dorothea Buck moved to Hamburg and devoted herself to the craft of a sculptor. The theme of mother and child runs like a red thread through her work. But instead of withdrawing into art, over the years Dorothea Book devoted more and more energy to something else: in her letters and books she rebelled against “mentally blind psychiatrists” and called for the creation of a modern psychiatry open to people. She could not calm down, she fought for society to at least recognize that it was impossible to humiliate people for their supposed inferiority.

A crime, but not a typical one

Eugenic sterilization continued to be considered an adequate method of health control for many years after the end of the war. The corresponding Nazi law was finally abolished in Germany only in 1974. In 1980, amid a debate about such forgotten victims of National Socialism as Dorothea Buck and Horst S., the victims received a lump sum payment of 5 thousand marks - upon receipt that they renounced any further claims. In 1988, their right to receive monthly compensation under the General Law on the Consequences of War was recognized. That same year, the Bundestag called forced sterilization a crime of National Socialism, and it was only in 1998 that it overturned the decisions of the courts in hereditary health cases.

They never received a proper assessment of the torment they endured or the legal recognition that other groups of victims of Nazism received in the first paragraph of the federal law on compensation. The argument remains the same: their suffering is not the result of a typical National Socialist crime, since they were not persecuted on the basis of race or ideology. The counter-argument that their sterilization served so-called racial hygiene remains unheard to this day.

“This is outrageous and shameful,” says Michael Wunder, a member of the German ethics council and the working group on euthanasia and forced sterilization in the Third Reich. - Thus, victims continue to be discriminated against. It is the moral and ethical duty of the legislator to correct such injustice.”

Wunder and other experts are pushing to include victims of forced sterilization and relatives who were euthanized among those covered by the federal Compensation Act. They secured written confirmation that this was possible. At the beginning of the year, Wunder asked Cologne public law specialist Wolfgang Höfling, also a member of the ethics council, to give his assessment of the situation. Hoefling has no doubt: “The closed list law does not put an end to it. I think this is a sham argument. From the point of view of constitutional law, expanding the subject composition of persons does not pose a problem, but, as it seems to me, there is no political will for this.”

Since 2011, victims have received a monthly pension of 291 euros. According to the German Ministry of Finance, today it is paid to only three relatives of those subjected to “euthanasia” and 364 of those forcedly sterilized.

Michael Wunder despairs: “Politicians are betting on a biological solution.”

Translation: Vladimir Shirokov

The topic of prostitution in Germany during World War II has always been taboo; only in the 90s did German publications begin to cover this layer of history. This is hard to believe, because as soon as they came to power, the National Socialists began by adding a paragraph to the Criminal Code, according to which disturbing a citizen with a depraved proposal could land him behind bars. In Hamburg alone, about one and a half thousand women accused of prostitution were detained in six months. They were caught on the streets, sent to camps and subjected to forced sterilization. Those women who sold their bodies, combining prostitution with government assignments, were somewhat more fortunate. We are talking here primarily about the notorious “Kitty Salon”, glorified in the painting of the same name by Tinto Brass. (19 photos)

1. In the 19th century in Germany, the creation of brothels was encouraged to avoid numerous diseases. Men, accustomed to the availability of the female body, did not deny themselves their habits and did not consider it immoral to pick up a prostitute. The tradition continued under Nazism, therefore, in connection with numerous cases of rape, homosexuality and diseases of soldiers, on September 9, 1939, Minister of the Interior Wilhelm Frick issued a decree on the creation of brothels in the occupied territories.
To account for front-line brothels and prostitutes, the military department created a special ministry. The cheerful Frau were considered civil servants, had a decent salary, insurance, and enjoyed benefits. The fruits of the propaganda work of Goebbels’ department cannot be discounted: the German man in the street, who had a son or brother during the war, was sensitive to the Wehrmacht, and even among the prostitutes, along with the professionals, there were, as they say, quite a few who went to serve front-line soldiers from patriotic motives.

2. The highest quality service was expected in the hospitals of the Luftwaffe, Goering’s favorite brainchild, where it was envisaged that there would be one full-time Frau for every 20 pilots or 50 technicians from the ground support staff. According to strictly followed rules of conduct, a prostitute met the pilot in clothes, with neat makeup; Immaculately clean underwear, like bedding, had to be changed for each “iron falcon”.

4. It is curious that soldiers of the satellite armies were denied access to German sex establishments. The Reich fed them, armed them, equipped them, but sharing their frau with the Italians, Hungarians, Slovaks, Spaniards, Bulgarians, etc. was considered too much. Only the Hungarians were able to organize for themselves a semblance of field brothels, the rest managed as best they could. The German soldier had a legal limit of visits to the brothel - five to six times a month. In addition, the commander could personally issue a coupon to the person who distinguished himself as an incentive or, on the contrary, punish him with deprivation for misconduct.

6. An hour was allotted for the visit, during which the client had to register a coupon, where the girl’s name, surname and registration number were entered (the soldier was instructed to keep the coupon for 2 months - for every fireman), receive hygiene products (a bar of soap, a towel and three condoms) , wash (according to the regulations, you had to wash twice), and only after that was allowed to the body.
Barter flourished in the units: womanizers exchanged coupons from those who loved food more than sex for marmalade, schnapps, and cigarettes. Some daredevils resorted to tricks and, using other people's coupons, made their way into the sergeants' brothels, where the girls were better, and some even penetrated into the officers' brothels, risking ten days if caught.

8. Having capitulated on June 22, 1940, France provided its numerous brothels to the German occupiers. And in the second half of July, two orders arrived to suppress street prostitution and create brothels for the Wehrmacht.
The Nazis confiscated the brothels they liked, recruited management and staff, adhering to the criteria of Aryan racial purity. Officers were prohibited from visiting these establishments; special hotels were created for them. Thus, the Wehrmacht command wanted to stop sodomy and the spread of venereal diseases in the army; increase the soldier's motivation and resilience; stop intimate relationships on the side, for fear of espionage and the birth of defectives; and saturate it with sex to stop the sex crimes that are shaking the ranks of the army.

9. Only foreigners worked in these brothels - mostly Polish and French. At the end of 1944, the number of civilians exceeded 7.5 million. Among them were also our compatriots. For pennies, raising the economy of warring Germany, living in closed settlements, they had the opportunity to shop with a coupon in a brothel, which was encouraged by the employer.

11. To visit the brothel, the prisoner had to make an application and buy the so-called Sprungkarte worth 2 Reichsmarks. For comparison, a pack of 20 cigarettes in the canteen cost 3 Reichsmarks. Jews were prohibited from visiting the brothel. Weak after a day of work, the prisoners did not willingly go to the brothels provided to them by Himmler. Some for moral reasons, others for material ones, a brothel voucher could be profitably exchanged for food.



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