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Pavarotti's biography is brief. Italian language, italy, independent study of the Italian language. Luciano Pavarotti - King of the Upper C

Many, many people around the world could not hold back their tears, although everyone knew that the great tenor was seriously ill. He fought bravely against pancreatic cancer. Much, too much this figure meant for fans of opera, music lovers, the inhabitants of his hometown of Modena and for everyone, everyone, everyone ...

It is now clear: this was one of the great singers and the most beautiful voice of the twentieth century. A stormy life full of successes, an amazing career (Pavarotti sang for almost forty years), somewhat darkened in last years risky "forays" into the realm of light music, and controversial personal life ...

Luciano Pavarotti was born on October 12, 1935 in Modena, one of the important centers of the Emilia region. The son of a baker who had a good tenor and sang in the church choir, Luciano was infected with a passion for music from childhood. His fate could be considered predetermined, although he grew up as a normal boy: in addition to singing, his hobby was football. But unlike Pope Fernando, fate has endowed Luciano with the most beautiful, silvery, hottest and most charismatic voice imaginable.

Pavarotti did not study at the conservatory: a fact that critics reproached him throughout his career. He studied with tenor Arrigo Pola, who taught him a technique that can be recognized as the only one and allowed him to preserve the beauty of timbre and top notes for many decades, and then with Ettore Campogallani, who “repelled” his wonderful voice, initiated him into the secrets of phrasing and interpretation. Luciano made his debut on April 20, 1961 at the Teatro Reggio Emilia, as Rudolph in Bohemia- she will become one of his favorite and "iconic" roles.

The young tenor was a success: invitations to auditions in London, Amsterdam, Vienna, Zurich followed. Four years later, Pavarotti made his debut in America, in Lucia di Lammermoor... His partner was the legendary Joan Sutherland. But the time of the Pavarotti Phenomenon came on February 17, 1972, when he played Tonio at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Daughters regiment and so bravely, brilliantly and without the slightest effort "nailed" nine ultra-high "Cs" in the famous aria that the audience burst into endless applause. Seventeen challenges “sanctified” the most amazing career of the twentieth century.

From that moment on, Pavarotti's life was spent in the most prestigious theaters in the world, surrounded by the most famous conductors and the most renowned colleagues. He sang under the direction of Abbado, Bernstein, Karajan, Levine, Meta, Maazel, Muti, and his stage partners were Mirella Freni (by the way, also a native of Modena and even his foster sister), Montserrat Caballe, Renata Scotto, Joan Sutherland, Leontyne Price , Shirley Verrett, Fiorenza Cossotto, Piero Cappuccilli, Cheryl Milnes. With two other famous tenors, Placido Domingo and José Carreras, he had a personal and artistic friendship. His voice sounded on all continents, not only within the walls of theaters, but also in stadiums and grandiose open areas such as Hyde Park in London or Central Park in New York. Do not count the Grammy awards and gold and platinum discs awarded to him.

Alas, not all honey is in the life story of this unique singer. In his youth, Pavarotti was physically attractive: in the history of music, a huge fat man will remain, wiping the continuously flowing sweat with a handkerchief. Not only his love for the delicacies of his native land, the wines of Lambrusco, tortellini and dzampone led him to a significant completeness, but also the Lucullus dinners that followed the performances, a passion for sweets and bulimia of a neurotic character. Already in the seventies, Pavarotti's weight reached 150 kilograms. It cannot be said that his physical appearance aroused enthusiasm in himself: he did not tolerate appearances on the screen in full height, preferred close-ups.

Around him there was a semblance of a court, like a king's: it is enough to recall a certain Thomas, a former German sergeant, who was responsible for the ritual of the Maestro's appearance on the stage (“the distance from the wings is eight meters and not one more”), for the stools he needed, for the mineral water, for a buffet with salmon tartins, cheese, ham and plenty of fruit ... And then women, many women. Pavarotti loved to surround himself with women: at such moments he looked like a sultan. There is a movie Yes Giorgio!(failed at the box office), where Pavarotti appears as a kind of caricature of an Italian tenor with only food and women in his head.

Among his shortcomings was a lack of memory: as a result, he did not strive to learn new roles. “Big Luciano” (“Big Luciano”) loved three of them madly: Nemorino in Love drink, Richard's Masquerade ball and Rudolph in Bohemia... His interpretations of these games are unlikely to be surpassed by anyone. The performance of roles in the operas by Bellini and Donizetti, in such operas by Verdi as Lombards, Ernani, Rigoletto, Troubadour, La Traviata... In the best years of his career, which were immortalized by the record company Decca, the art of Tenorissimo won the hearts of connoisseurs and opera lovers not only thanks to the magical beauty of the voice, but also to its amazing control over the vocal apparatus, purity of intonation, distinctness of diction and subtlety of phrasing.

However, in terms of musicality and especially acting talent, Pavarotti was inferior to Placido Domingo - first to a rival, then to a friend. With his appearance, it was difficult to reincarnate. In the roles of Nemorino and the Duke of Mantua, Rudolph and Cavaradossi, Manrico and Calaf, he was above all himself: charming, smiling, undeniably kind and infectious optimism. Recognized voice connoisseur Elvio Giudici said of him: “After all, Big Luciano has always interpreted himself.”

By the early 1990s, the creative alliance of Luciano Pavarotti with two other famous tenors - Placido Domingo and José Carreras - belongs. For the first time, they performed together in Italy, in a concert dedicated to the World Cup. Arias and songs performed by them still evoke nostalgic sighs. Thanks to them, opera arias, until then known only to music lovers, became world hits, like Calaf's arias Nessun dorma from Puchchini Turandot, better known as Vinceró- the final word of the aria, in which Tenorissimo shone with the unique beauty and sonority of the upper B. Amazing thing: The commercial success of the Three Tenors' live CDs and videotapes surpassed that of Elvis Presley and the Rolling Stones!

At the same time, the beginning of performances in large concerts at open areas, which brought Pavarotti even more fame than the performance of operatic parts. In Hyde Park, he gathered 150 thousand spectators, and even the incessant rain did not prevent his tremendous success. In 1993, five hundred thousand people gathered for a Pavarotti concert in Central Park, and a million watched the tenor's performance on television. And in September of the same year, three hundred thousand gathered under the canopy of the Eiffel Tower, and all for the sake of Big Luciano!

From 1992 to 2003, in his native Modena, the great tenor organized a charity show Pavarotti & Friends (Pavarotti and Friends), collecting famous rock and pop stars and performing in duets with them. This new area of ​​his activity caused a feeling of embarrassment among specialists. Pavarotti & Friends contributed to the even greater popularity of the singer (they were regularly broadcast by the Italian TV company RAI), not to mention the number of people who were helped by the funds raised, but singing songs in the company of Sting, Zucchero, Lucho Dalla, Andrea Bocelli, etc., etc. NS. led to the fact that the operatic aria began to sound in Pavarotti like some kind of pop hit, and vice versa ...

For a long time, the personal life of the Maestro was in the center of attention of newspapermen. His marriage to Adua Veroni, from whom three daughters, Christina, Juliana and Lorenza were born, lasted thirty-five years. Signora Adua played a huge role in the fantastic success of Pavarotti. Rumors of a crisis in relations between the Pavarotti couple began to circulate in 1993, and three years later newspapers posted a photo of the tenor in the company of his young (thirty-five years younger) secretary Nicoletta Mantovani. In March 1996, the Pavarotti couple filed for divorce by mutual consent. But this was only the beginning of the battle in court, which the wife arranged for the singer, who demanded half of his fortune. Public opinion has always been on her side. The divorce followed on July 4, 2000, and this story, which brought its participants a lot of suffering and enduring feelings of bitterness, was inseparable from another sad story: tax evasion. In the end, Big Luciano made peace with the tax authorities and paid: they say the figure is 25 billion lira (about 13 million euros).

From the union of Tenorissimo with Nicoletta on January 13, 2003, twins Riccardo and Alice were born, unfortunately, the boy died. And on December 13 of the same year, Pavarotti was finally able to officially connect with the adored Nicoletta: among the guests were Lucho Dalla and Jose Carreras. In recent years, the former secretary has always been by his side: knowledgeable people said that this angel Maestro had the head of a manager. The opinion that in singing a duet with rock and pop stars and, as a consequence, in the fall of Pavarotti's reputation, there is a share of her fault, has never been refuted.

Luciano Pavarotti's official career ended on May 11, 2002 when he had to refuse to participate in Toske on the stage of the Metropolitan Opera. But warning “calls” began nine years earlier: at the end of his career, the Maestro began to sing “depressingly monotonous”, forgot the words, and later stopped paying attention to the orchestra and partners, canceled the events in which he agreed to participate and immediately “lit up” on others ...

Immediately after the death of the great tenor at five o'clock in the morning on August 6, 2007, newspapers began to shout about the "crisis between Pavarotti and Mantovani" and about the "detective connected with the inheritance." Lydia La Marca, wife of Leone Majer, long-term accompanist Pavarotti and first husband of Mirella Freni, gave an interview to the newspaper La Stampa, in which she quoted the singer's statements in the last weeks of her life: “Nicoletta torments me, makes me live alone, does not let my friends come to me, speaks badly about my daughters, surrounds me with people I don't like. She constantly thinks about money, brings me papers to sign ... ”. And a true cry from the heart: "Either I shoot myself, or divorce her." Mirella Freni claimed that in the last period of his life Pavarotti became close to his first wife: “He often called her. Luciano asked me to help him see her, arrange a meeting ... They saw each other three times, in the house in Salichet Panara, where they lived together for many years. "

As for the inheritance, Pavarotti's fortune reached $ 200 million, not counting the Europa 92 complex (restaurant, arena, farm, apartments), the Villa Giulia estate on the Adriatic coast, in Pesaro, apartments in New York with windows on Central Park, apartments in Monte Carlo. The singer drew up a will on June 13, 2007: according to Italian law, 50% was intended for four daughters (in equal parts), 25% for his wife and the remaining 25% the testator could dispose of as he pleased. At first, it was said that Pavarotti intended the remaining 25% for the same Nicoletta, except that he left five hundred thousand euros each to two of his loyal employees. The names of the latter were not named, but, most likely, it was about his assistant Tino and about his secretary Veronica.

In the last weeks of his life, Pavarotti posted on his website on the Internet a request to remember him as an “Opera tenor” (just like that in the original, with a capital letter, “un tenore d'Opera”). As if he foresaw that his popularity as a partner to pop stars could allow the media to recall him as “rockettaro” ... We remember him as he was: truly outstanding personality, endowed with tremendous charisma and the ability to communicate with the public, not alien to human weaknesses, a person who made many mistakes, but endowed with a kind heart and gave millions of people the happiness of discovering music and enjoying it.

Strange coincidences: Pavarotti died in the year that marks 50 years since the death of Beniamino Gigli, and 25 since the death of Mario Del Monaco. Balzac said: "Chance is God."

The great Italian singer Luciano Pavarotti dies

At the age of 72, the great Italian tenor Luciano Pavarotti died. The whole last year he was seriously ill. On August 25, Pavarotti was discharged from a hospital in Modena, where he had been admitted two weeks earlier with suspected pneumonia. When the state of the "golden tenor" stabilized, he was allowed to go home, where, according to the agency, he was under the supervision of oncologists.

For more than 40 years, Luciano Pavarotti was a soloist at the famous Teatro alla Scala, and also performed at the best opera houses in the world.

Pavarotti was born on October 12, 1935 in Modena (Italy). After graduating from high school in Modena, he began to study vocals in Mantua. He made his debut in 1961 as Rodolfo in Puccini's Bohemia.

Pavarotti made his professional debut in 1961 - the role of Rodolfo in La Boheme. This role defined the successful career of the young singer, opening the doors for him to Covent Garden, La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera.

In 1964 he made his US debut ("Lucia di Lamermoor"). Among the outstanding achievements of Pavarotti: Ernani, Duke, Manrico, Calaf. In 1992 he opened the season at La Scala with Don Carlos and played Othello for the first time.

Five years later, he was already prepared for his debut at the Teatro alla Scala in Milan (the role of Tybalt in Capulet and Montague Bellini). But only Tonio's role in Donizetti's Daughter of Regiment (sung first at the Covent Garden Theater in 1966, and then, in 1972, at the New York Metropolitan Opera) brought Pavarotti international fame and the title of King top C "(notes up to the second octave - he became the first tenor in the history of opera to sing all nine high Cs in the aria" Quel destin ").

Although Pavarotti's main specialty is lyrical belcantoe parts (Elvino in Bellini's Somnambula, Arturo in his Puritans, Edgardo in Lucia di Lammermoor Donizetti, Alfred in Verdi's La Traviata, Duke of Mantua in his Rigoletto), over time, the singer began to turn to more dramatic roles, such as Riccardo in Verdi's Masquerade Ball, Cavaradossi in Puccini's Tosca, Manrico in Verdi's Troubadour, Radames in his Aida.

Pavarotti's success with the public reached its zenith in the 1970s and 1980s. In 2002, Pavarotti nearly disappeared from the opera scene after he canceled his farewell performance at the Metropolitan due to illness. Since then, the master has performed the operatic parts only five times - four in January 2002 in London and in June 2003 in Berlin.

New life started at 68

At the age of 68, Pavarotti married a second time to his former assistant Nicoletta Mantovani.The singer's marriage to his business manager Adua Veroni, which lasted 35 years, fell apart after Pavarotti met Nicoletta.

Pavarotti and Mantovani fell in love after Nicoletta began working for famous singer while still a student.

Their relationship became known two years later, when they were filmed kissing while on vacation.

Twins were born to Pavarotti and Mantovani in January, but only one child survived - a girl. Pavarotti already has three adult children from his first marriage, and in April 2002 he became a grandfather.

In 2004, the great tenor made the final decision to leave the stage, having performed goodbyes in 40 cities around the world, and the program of all concerts consisted exclusively of works by Italian composers. The reason that prompted Pavarotti to end his career was not so much age as excess weight preventing him from singing and moving.

Parting

Luciano Pavarotti's performance at the Metropolitan Opera in 2004 was supposed to be the last appearance of the legendary tenor on the stage of the famous New York concert hall... In an interview before the show, the tenor said that this will be "the last performance on stage" not only in Metropolitan, where he sang for the 379th time, but "everywhere."

In July 2006, Pavarotti planned to resume his world tour of farewell to the stage. Before leaving New York, the great tenor underwent a medical examination, during which doctors discovered he had cancer. Pavarotti was to visit Finland, Norway, Austria, Switzerland and Portugal. However, all concerts scheduled for 2006 have been canceled.

I PLEASE, no, I demand not to include this music in my office! - Luciano was furious. - I have nothing against rock, but THESE sounds make me mad!

Especially before a serious rehearsal!

The secretary grunted in displeasure and straightened her glasses, which had slipped onto the tip of her nose. The maestro looked at her: long hair gathered in an old-fashioned bun, a strict business suit buttoned up ... A real "blue stocking"!

You know, Nicoletta, - he threw, disappearing in the doorway of his office, - sometimes I sincerely regret that I took you to work! You are probably at the wrong door. After all, there was Zucchero's office nearby!

NICOLETTA was already used to such remarks, although the fat man's tediousness infuriated her terribly: "Nicoletta, do not invite your girlfriends to the office, do not chat so often on the phone, do not be late for work ..." How much can you? It's time to put in place "Signora Nine Do" (this nickname was given to the boss by Nicoletta after she learned that he was the first tenor in history who, in Donizetti's opera "The Daughter of the Regiment", took all nine "C's" of the second octave in the aria "What Fate" ). Maybe come to his office, take off his glasses, squint threateningly and say, for example: "Signor Pavarotti, I am not satisfied with the working conditions, look for another secretary"? If he fusses, apologizes or promises to increase his salary, then casually leaving “I'll think about it”, you can step out of the office ... Indulging in dreams of a bloody massacre, Nicoletta did not even hear the boss call her. Then again and again, and woke up only to see his red, angry face in front of me: “Dear girl, what do you allow yourself? I have a rehearsal in fifteen minutes and I haven't taken a sip of green tea yet! Your negligence goes beyond all boundaries! "

And then her dreams began to come true - the "girl" put on a hostile look and blurted out in one breath: "If I annoy you, maybe we should talk about my leaving?" Luciano did not expect such a turn. As a secretary, Nicoletta is invaluable! How many times had she rescued him by whispering the right words during important meetings and signing contracts! Nicoletta remembered by heart all the dates, numbers, names of people with whom Luciano had ever had to deal. Without her help, real estate transactions around the world, the opening of an educational center for the poor in Guatemala, negotiations with businessmen and officials of all stripes would have been impossible. No, without her he will no longer be able to. Luciano put on a conciliatory smile on his face.

Forgive me, Signorita Mantovani. You know my hot temper ... Please bring me tea ...

Nicoletta was triumphant. She beat the boss! Next time, he will think carefully before telling her nasty things! Maybe take advantage of the situation and hang a photo of Mick Jagger on the wall?

Genius and blue stocking

“It happened in the early spring morning of 1998,” William Wright recalls in My World. - Luciano with a group of colleagues, including Nicoletta, went down the stairs of the Florentine hotel "Villa San Izhm", where they had to spend the night. The maestro and his retinue were already leaving the hotel, when the voice of the porter was heard from behind them:

Excuse me, ladies and gentlemen, but you will have to stay a couple of minutes. The maid just called me and said that she was missing a handmade terracotta vase in one of your rooms. Have you heard anything about this?

Nicoletta immediately hid behind the chief's back. She knew what it was about. She liked this vase, and she could not resist. But who knew that the attendants would be so agile! How many times she grabbed a towel, a bathrobe, or another "small change" from the luxury hotels where they stayed! And no one caught her red-handed. And suddenly such a shame! And Pavarotti, meanwhile, was already saving the situation:

You can tell the press that Maestro Pavarotti took this vase for his home collection. I assure you, my friend, you cannot think of a better advertisement for a hotel! "

The next morning, when Luciano arrived at his office to look through the mail and listen to the secretary's report on the business calls, she met him at the door. Nicoletta's cheeks were red with excitement, and her eyes wandered in complete confusion. She brought him a traditional cup of green tea and ... a small bundle containing a barbed wool scarf.

Did you buy it especially for me? - Luciano was surprised.

Instead of answering, Mantovani only hiccupped. Pavarotti fussed - poured the girl a glass of water, patted her on the back, but thereby only aggravated the situation - Nicoletta's hiccups turned into sobs. At that moment, Luciano's personal chauffeur entered the office. The boss was never late, especially for the rehearsal, where Carreras and Domingo were already waiting for them. But the tenor did not even look at him - he was completely absorbed by the girl ...

Already in the car, Pavarotti lowered the side window (he had never done this before for fear of catching a cold), closed his eyes and began to greedily inhale the heady Milanese air. He wanted to stop the car, walk barefoot on the lawn of the park, drink wine, and maybe even play football with the boys ... And finally take off this stuffy tie that turned Aduya's starched collar into a dense shell ... Aduya! The wife's name acted like ammonia. I wonder if she will notice this change in him?

Pavarotti had a concert that evening. Luciano, as always, looked around the audience and - oh, my God! In the fifth row, in the very center, sat Nicoletta! Her eyes were shining either from tears, or from spotlights. At that moment the audience booed him for the first time: at the very beginning of the famous "Agnus Dei" Luciano "gave a cock" - sang past the notes in a trembling voice. Maybe cancel the remaining concerts and run away with the rock rebel wherever they look? At night Luciano could not sleep for a long time. Aduya's presence, the rustle of her curlers on a linen pillowcase were simply unbearable! Even the sweet buns she baked in the evening, which he, the son of a baker, used to adore, now seemed to him absolutely tasteless. As, however, and all the individual menu of this day! From now on, he will eat in restaurants! Down with the smell of heart drops that Aduya has been taking before bed for ten years! Away the body, touched by three pregnancies and clad in pajamas, as in a bulletproof vest! A completely different matter - naked Nicoletta! So what if it resembles a coat hanger to many and did not come out in height? For him, she is still the most desirable woman in the world!

A few days later, the "yellow" press trumpeted the whole world about the failure of the first intimacy of lovers. According to the newspapermen, as soon as Pavarotti undressed, the mutual desire for intimacy disappeared somewhere. It was as if Luciano saw himself for the first time - in the mirror it was not the Spanish macho, whom the singer used to think of himself, “flaunted”, but rather an old, flabby libertine! Such a person is not only unlikely to be able to please the girl, but what good will crush the baby! From that day on, Nicoletta began to actively monitor the maintenance of the form of her lover. With a suspicious timbre of voice, she forced Luciano to take herbal tincture. If the suit sat absurdly, emphasizing the obvious flaws of the overweight and loose figure, she immediately directed Luciano to the new fashion designer. Before meeting Nicoletta, Luciano liked to be capricious. Once he refused to perform, saying that he was not going to choke on the stage, where there is so much dust. And during the performance "Othello", he, sitting on a high leather throne, had a bite when his colleagues sang their parts. Now Nicoletta could scold the maestro, slapped him on the cheeks for the slightest offense. And Pavarotti loved it! At the same time, the wise Aduya Veroni continued to behave as if she had no idea about anything, and naturally the "triangle" did not open. In fact, Aduya has been accumulating endurance for many years, secretly suffering from her husband's romantic hobbies and often turning to the help of a psychotherapist. And Luciano looked at it simply: “I was always very guarded and constantly pampered. Still would! I am the first son born after six daughters - everyone was so happy! And now I constantly surround myself with women. I have eight or nine secretaries, if I could, I would let women rule the world. They are serious, very sympathetic and kind. But understanding them is like knowing the world to the end. I began to explore this world at the age of four and have not yet come to know it. And I don’t want to. Otherwise it will be boring. "

For 35 years, Aduya not only cared about the singer's comforts, but also about his finances. Pavarotti, earning about $ 2 million a year, had real estate in Modena, Monte Carlo, Paris and New York, eleven operating enterprises, a stable for 60 horses, was engaged in the perfume business ... Aduya was worried about all this and tried with all her strength to save her family for the prosperous future of three daughters - Lorenza, Christina and Juliana ...

Luciano, meanwhile, dyed his hair and eyebrows: the black color gave his face an ominous expression and emphasized the laxity of his pale skin. But the maestro did not care about this - he was experiencing an inner anguish and mental discord ...

Divorce in Italian

With the Spanish actress Ines Sastr, RETURNING with Nicoletta to Italy from the Bahamas, Luciano announced to his wife that he was “all imbued with love” and began to live openly with his mistress. ”She is charming, sweet and so strong! It was created for me, ”the singer admired. "Doesn't he understand that he looks like an idiotic - in his years, next to a girl who is younger than his own daughters!" - Aduya's indignation knew no bounds.

Once upon a time dinner party where high-ranking government officials were present, Placido Domingo patted Luciano on the shoulder and said loudly: “You look great, despite the fact that you have an adult granddaughter. I just forgot which of your daughters gave birth to her? " On another occasion, Luciano booked a room at the Sheraton Hotel in Padua and arrived in the evening with Nicoletta in his arms. The administrator looked at the comical couple with an icy look and demanded a passport from Luciano, which he, as luck would have it, forgot. Pavarotti was outraged: "I have stayed in the best hotels in the world, and no one has ever demanded my documents!"

The rules are the same for everyone, - answered the administrator. - Our hotel is visited famous people who always have their ID with them. - And Pavarotti pointed to the door!

In another hotel, the porter who accompanied the couple pointedly held out his hand, openly recalling the tip. Luciano performed several passages for him from O sole mio.

Is that enough? he asked cheerfully.

I want money, not the singing of the deceiver, ”the porter snapped.

The last straw was the pictures of the paparazzi, which went around all the tabloids of the world. On them, Luciano hugged his mistress. Everyone was especially shocked by the reportage about the holidays of Luciano and Nicoletta on the exotic island of Barbados: an elderly millionaire, dressed in stupid shorts and a ridiculous panama hat, openly hugged a young secretary. The first thing Aduya did when she opened newspapers with incriminating pictures of her husband over morning coffee was to tore a sign with Pavarotti's name from the gates of the family mansion. Then, through a lawyer, she gave her husband a long letter in which she tried to reason with Luciano, who had lost his head. “The fire of love,” she wrote, “that burns you with happiness today, can turn into grief and disappointment. When night falls, the pain of loneliness, especially painful for people who have enjoyed resounding success, can only calm down another feeling, a deeper one that has stood the test of time. " And Nicoletta was happy - she no longer needed to hide her love for the boss! She shared with journalists with might and main that in recent years Luciano connected only friendship with his legal wife and that he was hungry for sex: “Luciano has repeatedly complained to me about loneliness. He respects his wife, but has not felt the same attraction to her for a long time. They haven't had sex already long years... I think this is sheer madness, because Lucianino is overwhelmed with energy, he is so passionate in bed! He just needs a young, active person nearby, an inspiring muse. After all, he is an artist, he needs new, thrilling sensations, and not smoldering emotions and monasticism imposed by fate ”. At the same time, Nicoletta boasted of the jewelry that her lover systematically presented her - emerald and diamond rings, earrings, pendants, bracelets - she loved to wear everything at once. Mantovani made far-reaching plans for legal marriage and future children. Luciano did not lag behind: "Of course, we will definitely have children, a childless marriage is like a pianist who does not play!" Aduya, however, was not going to give up without a fight. If Nicoletta, in conversation with journalists, sang the dignity of “her Lucianino”, then Aduya, on the contrary, never tired of practicing slander. The offended wife recalled the most unpleasant facts from the life of her husband. Nicoletta: “Luciano is a great kind person. He is completely disinterested. It sometimes seems to me that he came from another world, that his soul is woven from sun rays". Aduya: "... He had to use special corsets so as not to look like a shapeless lump ..." The wife sent close family friends to Luciano, who conducted "explanatory conversations" with him, appealed to prudence and common sense. Everyone, without exception, warned him against marrying "that devil." Does Luciano really not understand that the girl just needs his capital? Can't she see that this love of hers is just a cynical calculation? No, Luciano didn't see that. Or didn’t want to see. He tried to explain to his friends, who defended the humiliated Adui, that his former life was no less wonderful. That Aduya gave him many of the happiest moments that will forever remain in his heart. But their love story, alas, ended ... It just ended. No one is to blame for this.

Aduya could not stand such impudence and filed for divorce. At the same time, she managed to sue her ex-husband for $ 100 million and even told law enforcement agencies that Luciano had hidden $ 20 million from taxation! The "forgetful" singer has serious problems with power. He faced a three-year prison sentence. And all of Italy discussed his connections with the mafia.

"Just think about it! - the singer was surprised in his book "My World". “It once took me six years to win Adui's favor. And now I spend almost the same amount of time to divorce her. But I could have spent it on my career! Everyone says that forty years have flown by like one day, but not for me. It has been a long time devoted to a very demanding profession. Fifteen years were spent on becoming recognized, fifteen - on conquering his own place in the sun, and the rest of the time - on his subsequent protection. I love to please the audience, because, in fact, they are my bosses. "

And Nicoletta echoes him: “Don't you understand what kind of person he is? Just a list of his merits should make you blush: more than 40 years of career, 315 recitals, 331 joint performances, 1266 performances in 60 countries of the world, lead roles in 26 operas! This is the king! They say that women experience a real orgasm from his singing right in the hall! And you treat him like a petty swindler! "

Fourfold father

The wedding of Nicoletta and Luciano. PAVAROTTI and Mantovani settled on the top of a cliff in one of the singer's villas in the provincial town of Pesaro on the Adriatic coast. Everything inside the blue and white house is painted in bright colors, and guests feel like heroes of fairy tales here. On the walls there are paintings by Luciano, painted in poisonous green and burning blue. "These are my colors, the colors of my soul," the maestro likes to explain to the guests. "I try to convey the same colors with my voice." A year ago, Luciano Pavarotti and Nicoletta Mantovani gave birth to heterosexual twins. To prepare for the birth of twins, Pavarotti postponed the concert "Three Tenors", in which he participated with José Carreras and Placido Domingo. By the way, not long before that, the singer's mother, Adele, had died, but he continued to work as if nothing had happened and dedicated his performance at the London Royal Opera House to her memory ...

Unfortunately, the birth was difficult - Nicoletta had to undergo an urgent caesarean section, and the boy died immediately after birth due to a lack of oxygen to the fetus. The surviving girl became the first child of 33-year-old Mantovani and the fourth child of 67-year-old Pavarotti.

Wedding

At the end of 2003, the 68-year-old tenor finally married his former secretary after 10 years of dating. Despite the significant age difference - 34 years old - they still get along well with each other. 1,000 guests received wedding invitations on behalf of their one-year-old daughter. The solemn ceremony, for which the bride was late exactly half an hour, took place at the theater, where Luciano made his debut in the role of Othello. Here, the newlyweds exchanged rings to the sounds of "Ave Maria". And the wedding itself was played in the park, where they met when Nicoletta was still working as an assistant at the maestro's stable. According to Nicoletta, now Luciano's plans are to lose weight and think about a second child. And Luciano himself dreams of October 12, 2005, when he turns 70 and finally leaves the stage forever to devote all his free time to his wife, little daughter and think about the eternal. No, he is not afraid of death, since at the age of 12 he suffered tetanus and lay in a coma for 15 days. But it was then that he understood what the meaning of existence was, and for the first time thanked God for keeping him alive. Later, the singer survived a plane crash in New York, which he described in detail in his autobiography: “It was as if the Lord grabbed me by the collar and said:“ You are so indifferent to life. Know what death is. " The plane split in half, and over the next seven or eight seconds, my entire life from birth to that moment flashed before my eyes. And at that moment I realized that life should be accepted as it is and enjoy it to the fullest. Surrender to her with all your strength. Now I wander barefoot on the seashore, singing lullabies to Nicolette, cooking eggs and spinach for her in the morning and listening to our favorite Rolling Stones with her. But mostly I listen to her. It gives me pleasure to hear her voice. If I am with Nicoletta, then I feel good everywhere, and I want to be with her forever! " For the sake of his cherished dream, the singer has already begun a farewell tour of the world.

Recognized as the world's best tenor, he lived a long, eventful life, in which there was a place not only for music, but also for love. Luciano Pavarotti's first wife Adua Veroni lived with him for many years, giving birth to three daughters to the singer, but she was not the only woman in personal life maestro.

For thirty-five years of family life, Adua, who married Luciano when they were very young, had heard a lot about her husband's numerous novels, but tried to take the rumors not too seriously.

She was close with her husband and, according to the testimony of many, and Pavarotti himself, it was the first wife who made him seriously take up music and operatic art... However, a long family life, the presence of three children did not stop the great tenor when he decided to leave Adui and marry a second time.

He met Nicoletta Mantovani when he was fifty-eight and she was twenty-four. She came to get a job at his fund and after a personal acquaintance with Luciano was immediately accepted.

In the photo - Adua Veroni

The huge age difference did not become an obstacle to getting married in five years. Their family life was going well, the second wife of the tenor gave birth to another daughter, Alice, who became the fourth child for Luciano. However, due to the fact that Pavarotti and his young wife looked, at best, like a father and daughter, they tried to appear together in public as little as possible, so as not to become a target for jokes.

Before meeting Pavarotti, Nicoletta did not study music; she graduated from the Biological Faculty of the University of Bologna with two specialties - entomologist and specialist in landscape design. When she first met Luciano, she could not even imagine that someday he would be her husband. Pavarotti often visited the fund, they got to know each other better, and Nicoletta felt that she liked the maestro, but did not feel a reciprocal feeling.

In the photo - Pavarotti with his first wife

She knew that Luciano was married, had three daughters, besides, she heard rumors about his numerous novels, and Mantovani was not going to become his next mistress, but could not resist his charm. Their rapprochement happened during a trip to New York, where Pavarotti was scheduled to tour. Returning from there, Nicoletta could no longer imagine her personal life without Luciano.

Their romance lasted almost ten years, during which Pavarotti several times asked for a divorce from his first wife. The first wife, Luciano Pavarotti, considered his affair with Nicoletta as another affair, and was in no hurry to agree to a divorce. Only in 2002 did the maestro officially divorce Veroni and became the husband of Nicoletta Mantovani, and in the same year she found out that she was pregnant.

In the photo - Luciano Pavarotti and Nicoletta Mantovani

Their family life lasted five years - in 2007, Luciano Pavarotti died of pancreatic cancer, and four years later, Nicoletta had another man - Filippo Vernassa. The daughter of Nicoletta and Luciano Alice at first took him with hostility, but gradually Filippo found a common language with her.

Luciano Pavarotti - Italian Opera singer with a lyric tenor, soft and silvery timbre with great mobility and melodious sound. Pavarotti is considered one of the most prominent opera performers of the second half of the 20th century. Ease of sound extraction, high individuality, as well as boundless warmth and cheerfulness are characteristic of his vocal skills.

Luciano Pavarotti was born in 1935 in northern Italy in the city of Modena, his father was a baker and was fond of singing, and his mother worked in a factory that produces cigars. The Pavarotti family was not rich, but the singer always spoke warmly about his childhood. In 1943, due to the war, the family was forced to move to a neighboring village, and here Luciano became interested in farming.

Father Pavarotti had small collection with recordings of popular tenors of the time - Enrico Caruso, Beniamino Gigli, Giovanni Martinelli and Tito Schipa. They became the basis for the formation of children's musical addictions Luciano, who at the age of 9 began printing with his father in a local church.

After school, Pavarotti faced the question of choosing a profession, and the young man keen on football wanted to become a goalkeeper, but at the insistence of his mother, he went to work as a teacher. Luciano worked for two years primary school, but the craving for music made itself felt - he decided to become a singer. Pavarotti's father was not too happy with this choice, because the maintenance of his son until the age of 30 fell on his shoulders. However, the father and son came to an agreement - if Luciano cannot build a singing career by the age of 30, then he will earn his own living, without the participation of his parents.

In 1954, Pavarotti began studying in Modena with tenor Arrigo Paul, who did not take payment for his lessons because he knew about the poverty of the student's family. In the course of his studies, Luciano learned that he has perfect pitch. The first 6 years of study resulted in only a few free concerts in small towns. Due to the load on the singer's ligaments, thickening appeared, and Pavarotti even thought about retirement.

In 1961, Luciano Pavarotti shared the victory in International competition vocalists with bass Dmitry Nabokov, at the same time he made his debut - the role of Rudolph in Puccini's opera La Boheme. In 1963 he performed the same role at Covent Garden (London) and the Vienna Opera, and in 1965 he made his US debut at the Miami Theater. Since 1971, regular performances at festivals and tours began, in 1974 Pavarotti came to Moscow with the Teatro alla Scala.

In 1990 began new wave world fame Luciano Pavarotti - he sang an aria from "Turandot" by Puccini, and it became the theme of the broadcasts of the football world championship, which was then held in Italy. The recording of the performance of this aria in Rome during the final match of the championship became the best-selling melody in the history of music - this fact got into the Guinness Book of Records. This is how one of the main achievements of Pavarotti manifested itself - he endured opera music to the street to the people. In London, 150,000 people came to listen to the "three tenors" (Luciano Pavarotti, Jose Carreras and Placido Domingo), and Central park New York City - 500,000 people.

With incredible popularity, Pavarotti also gained fame as the "King of Cancellations" - the tenor had a fickle nature characteristic of many artists, so he could celebrate performances at the last moment, which caused the organizers to incur heavy losses.

In 2004, Pavarotti performed for the last time at the Metropolitan Opera in New York with the role of Mario Cavaradossi from Puccini's Tosca, after which he said goodbye to his audience. It was a full house, and although the tenor's voice sounded weaker than usual, the audience gave an 11-minute standing ovation. Last time the tenor took the stage in 2006 in Turin at the opening of the 20th Winter Olympics.

Luciano Pavarotti died in 2007 in his hometown Modena from pancreatic cancer, he is buried in the family crypt, along with his father, mother and stillborn son.



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