Help - day of the worker of agriculture and processing industry in rf & nbsp

The well-being of the agricultural industry depends on volatile and wayward weather, which can either increase or destroy crops. People working in the agricultural field deserve respect for their hard work, the result of which each of us enjoys every day.

History

During the existence of the USSR, there were two holidays for workers in the agricultural and processing industries. With the change in legislation, in order to show how important the activities of agriculture are for each of us, the government of the Russian Federation in 1999 signed a decree on the establishment of a single professional holiday.

The beginning of October was chosen as the day of celebration - the time when all large-scale field work ends and preparations for the winter period begin.

Agriculture has always been the leading component of the economy of most countries. Many progressive states are investing huge amounts of capital in improving their agriculture.

Agro-industry is an incredibly important part of the Russian economy, its activities account for a third of the country's GDP, and about half of the Russian budget is spent on the grocery basket.

For Russia, agriculture is an incredibly promising industry, in which this moment many important issues have accumulated that require a competent solution. For this, the country's government adopted a law on the development of agriculture. This document indicates the goals to be achieved, directions for the development of agricultural production and sales markets, opportunities for financial assistance.

Traditions

This professional holiday is celebrated by everyone who is responsible for the presence of any agricultural products on the tables of the inhabitants of Russia. On this day, congratulations are voiced not only by the bosses, relatives and colleagues, but also by members of the government, noting how important the work of agricultural workers is.

The television broadcasts thematic programs, telling about the achievements in the agricultural sector, its problems and history. It is also typical to hold various exhibitions of agricultural products and machines involved in this field of activity.

Agricultural workers are summing up the results of the past agrarian year and working out plans for the next one.

Holiday "Day of workers in agriculture and processing industry" celebrated in Russia annually on the second Sunday of October. In 2017, "Day of Agriculture and Processing Industry Workers" is celebrated on October 8th.

Holiday Day of workers in agriculture and processing industry was established by Presidential Decree Russian Federation dated May 31, 1999

On this holiday, not only workers in agriculture and the processing industry are honored, but also all those who, from dawn to dawn, without days off and holidays, work on the land, grow bread and vegetables, supply milk, meat and other food products to our tables. ...

The Day of Agriculture and Processing Industry Workers is a holiday for workers of fields and farms, managers and specialists of agricultural enterprises, farms, agricultural scientists, rural intelligentsia, workers in the food and processing industry.

Employees of agriculture and processing industry provide the population of Russia with their selfless and conscientious work quality products nutrition.

Stabilization and increase in the production of basic types of food based on the introduction of resource-saving technologies, expanding the range of products is the key to the successful development of agriculture in Russia.

Agriculture is one of the backbone sectors of the economy of any country. Regardless of the soil and climatic conditions, even the most developed industrial countries are investing very large sums of money in the development of domestic agriculture. The land available in the Russian Federation is a huge productive force given by nature. "Labor is the father of wealth, and the land is its mother" - this postulate of the economic doctrine of the Physiocrats was included in political economy. In agriculture, land and plants, like a huge chemical-biological machine, work using the energy of the Sun.

The crisis in agriculture and the decline in its production immediately inflict a heavy blow on the entire economy, as it leads to the loss of huge amount free natural resources, but these losses have to be paid for when importing food.

Most of the territory of Russia lies in the zone of risky farming. In large areas, yields fluctuate greatly depending on weather conditions. You have to spend every effort to achieve good harvest performance.

Agriculture is a strategically important industry for our country. A lot of tasks have accumulated here that have not been solved for decades. Today in agriculture there are a number of systemic problems that restrain further development industry. High production costs and an outdated technological base made the products of the domestic agriculture and fish industry, food and processing industries limitedly competitive in relation to food products that are saturated with the world market today.

To solve the existing problems in the near future, it is necessary to implement a whole range of measures. A federal law "On the development of agriculture" was adopted, which provides for the adoption and implementation of the state program for the development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food.

The state program for the development of agriculture is a document that defines the goals and main directions of the development of agriculture and the regulation of these markets for a medium-term five-year period, financial support and mechanisms for the implementation of the developed measures.

Agro-industrial complex and its significance

Agricultural products all over the world are not just a commodity, they are a strategic commodity, one of the foundations of the normal existence and progress of society. Therefore, support for agro-industrial production is the most important task of the state's economic policy.

The agro-industrial complex is the most important part of the economy of Russia, where products vital for society are produced, and a huge economic potential is concentrated. It employs almost 30% of those working in the sphere of material production, employs a fifth of production assets, and creates about a third of the gross national income. The development of the agro-industrial complex decisively determines the state of the entire national economic potential, the level of food security of the state and the socio-economic situation in society.

The most important link in the agro-industrial complex is agriculture. It occupies a special place not only in the agro-industrial complex, but also in the entire national economy. The population's demand for consumer goods is almost 75% covered by agriculture. At the same time, food costs account for about half of the budget of an average Russian family.

The state of agricultural production determines the food security of the state.

Agricultural production is associated with biological and natural processes, is directly dependent on climatic factors, involvement in the production of man, land, plants, animals, diverse in composition and purpose of fixed and circulating capital and is a very complex form economic activity.

At the same time, regardless of nationality, level of development, forms of ownership, methods of its organization, agriculture has its own specific features inherent only in it, significantly distinguishing it from all other sectors of the national economic complex. These features are most significantly manifested in a market economy with free competition and insufficient government regulation of the ongoing processes. As a consequence, in most countries of the world not only the need for state regulation of agriculture is recognized, but specific legislative acts have been adopted, on the basis of which effective directions and programs have been developed that ensure the sustainable development of not only agricultural sectors, but also all spheres of activity and living conditions. rural population.

When you go to the market or store, you think about how all these delicious products and various goods ended up on these shelves. I think that these thoughts never visit anyone. Simply because we are used to milk in bags, to fresh hot bread, to meat that has already been carefully cut into portions and many other products. We have completely forgotten about those people, thanks to whom we can freely acquire and enjoy all this. It is worth reminding us city dwellers of the hard work of these strong people- agricultural workers. This article will talk about the holiday, the official name of which is:. There were times when agriculture was a priority in our country, and although now there is a slight decline in this area, it is thanks to the agricultural workers that we are always full.

Agriculture Day 2018

Your professional holiday - Day of agriculture and processing industry, people of this sphere celebrate annually on the second Sunday of October, thanks to the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 679 of May 31, 1999. Since that time, specialists and managers of agricultural enterprises, workers of processing and Food Industry, farmers, field workers, rural intelligentsia have their own professional holiday - day of agriculture... In the modern economy, agriculture is of great importance. It is becoming a profitable industry that develops and provides new jobs for rural residents. And therefore the holiday of the day of agriculture also begins to acquire its significance. Many unprofitable farms no longer exist that have characterized very well nearly a century of inadequate land and farmland use. The history of agriculture in the 20th century was complex, and at times downright brutal. One has only to remember how many different reforms the Russian economy has gone through: collectivization, the times of the NEP, thoughtless development of poor lands. There were times when the peasant did not even have a passport. Until recently, during the harvesting season, city dwellers went to the village to help, often they were schoolchildren and students. But these times of darkness are a thing of the past. At present, agriculture and the processing industry are given great importance, and even an official holiday has been established - the day of agriculture. Finally, we realized that with such vast lands it is impossible to occupy such a low level of agricultural production in the world. Agriculture was simply necessary to transfer to market relations, and not to employ the labor of non-professionals. In 2014, the celebration of Agriculture Day falls on October 9... Therefore, we will have time to prepare for it in advance and prepare the original ones.

Congratulations on the day of agriculture

In different regions of Russia, workers in agriculture and the processing industry celebrate it in their own way. Carry out festive events, v agriculture day concert, this is an indispensable event in the script of the holiday, many remember their successes and achievements. Trade fairs are held. Leaders prepare congratulations on the day of agriculture to your employees. Modern Russia needs a strong agriculture and processing industry in order to have competitive products on the world market. We all want to return to the days when Russia was the world leader in the supply of grain. We did not buy, but from us. For this, it is necessary to support the village, train qualified personnel, and provide assistance to young specialists. Whatever the program of the state in helping agriculture, each of us should remember those people, thanks to whom we can eat organic food, meat and milk. Let every citizen of the Russian Federation, every year during second Sunday in October remembers the village workers and always congratulated everyone Happy Day of the Worker of Agriculture and Processing Industry.

In order to get a closer look at the history of the emergence and development of the industry, as well as to find out when the Day of the Agricultural Worker 2018 will be celebrated in our country, we suggest making a historical and educational excursion prepared by professional experts in this field.

Interesting information about agriculture

According to researchers of ancient civilizations, the agricultural craft originated more than 10,000 years ago in the Middle East and Egypt. It was in this region that people first mastered the skills of agricultural land cultivation and learned how to domesticate wild animals. A little later, the ability to domesticate cereals was mastered by the tribes inhabiting North Africa, India and Persia. The inhabitants of Ancient China, who even 7000 years ago, learned how to grow simply rice and soybeans, also succeeded in this craft. The first historical evidence of agricultural production in Europe dates back to the 6th millennium BC.

As for "modernity", for the first time about agriculture, as an integral part of the economic sector, they started talking in Britain. This is where the scientific definition of this industry appeared. In the period between the 15th and 19th centuries, the inhabitants of the above-mentioned lands reached an unprecedented volume of wheat harvest, which made it possible to fully provide the population of this region with food. Since the beginning of the 19th century, there has been active development in the introduction of advanced agricultural technologies in Europe, and thanks to the progressive development of breeding, various varieties of valuable fruit plants, more adapted to weather disasters, were bred.

In the middle of the 20th century, the so-called "Green Revolution" took place in the world of agriculture, which brought fundamental changes to the concept of land cultivation. In the period from 1940 to 1970, the world increase in the harvest of grain and horticultural crops reached record highs at that time. In order to increase the productivity of agricultural labor in many countries of the world, in particular, in Russia, a unique program of mechanized processing of arable land has been successfully introduced. To increase yields, innovative organic fertilizers were developed and applied, and thanks to modern means of protection against natural pests and weeds, it was possible to avoid damage to plants important for agriculture.

As for the realities modern Russia, after the collapse of the USSR, a plan for a progressive agrarian reform was adopted in the country. The government agreed and clearly defined the main tasks and mechanisms for improving the agricultural sector.

Currently, this industry is one of the most important in the domestic economy. Thanks to the active development of agriculture and the competent policy of the authorities, the yield and export indicators of Russian wheat have increased many times, and the population of the state is fully provided full set essential food.

What date is the holiday celebrated?

In order to show how important the work of agricultural workers is for the people and the country as a whole, the government of the Russian Federation initiated and signed a decree establishing the corresponding holiday. This document was approved in 1999, and the official date of the celebration was the 2nd Sunday of October. Taking into account the floating calendar of the holiday, another opportunity to congratulate the representatives of this field will appear on October 14, 2018.

A few words about the profession of an agrarian

Agriculture brings together representatives of many professions. This category includes:

• agronomists, private farmers, breeders and agricultural engineers;
• tractor drivers, combine operators and mowers;
• operators of automated equipment and mechanical engineers;
• procurers of agricultural products;
• veterinary paramedics and other representatives of the profession.

However, this is just a small list of specialties related to the agricultural industry. In addition to them, on this day, congratulations are received by all those who work the land day after day without vacations and days off, growing vegetables and wheat, who supply milk, meat and other food products to the tables that are part of the daily diet of Russians.

Holiday traditions

Agricultural Worker Day is notable for a number of celebrations. On October 14, 2019, congratulations to their friends, relatives and colleagues in the workshop will be voiced not only by friends, family members and heads of domestic agricultural enterprises, but also by top officials of the state. The best workers in the agricultural sector will traditionally be awarded honorary awards, prizes and mementos. Many Russian television channels will broadcast thematic programs dedicated to the problems and achievements of this industry. In some cities of Russia, large-scale presentation events will be held, at which the attention of the audience will be demonstrated modern agricultural equipment used in various areas of agricultural activity.