How to draw the future with a pencil step by step. Step-by-step master class: how to draw a city Children's drawings on the theme of a smart city

Hello dear friends! It's time to figure out how to draw a city in stages with a pencil.

If you live in a city, the best thing you can do to draw it is to go outside (of course, you need to finish reading this article before that), choose a colorful place and try to sketch it. Working with nature will give you more emotion and experience than sketching. If you are too lazy to get out into the street or the weather is bad there, then you can always transfer your view from the window to paper :)

In general, we will talk about drawing from life some other time, but for now let's get down to step by step drawing cities and analyze everything important points in this case.

Learn to draw a city

Stage 1
Our drawing will consist of houses and a path between them, so in the first step we need to sketch out the buildings.

Draw six lines, the description is too abstract. So that you understand what these lines are and what they are for, we recommend that you scroll through this lesson a little higher or to the very bottom. Seeing the finished drawing, you will immediately understand what these lines mean.

Stage 2
We continue to refine our pencil sketches made in the previous step. Draw the corners of the buildings and the doorway at the left house.

Stage 3
Now we are working on the roofs of our city.

By the way, when drawing a city, you actively develop a sense of perspective, because a city is a collection of rectangles receding into the distance, that is, buildings whose location is very easy to understand.

Stage 4
It's time to take care of the city road. Draw the sidewalk with two lines drawn from the corner of the house to the end of the pencil drawing.

Since the sidewalk is a volumetric object, we must convey its volumetricness. Pay attention to left side roads. In some places, the sidewalk narrows into one line, which is what allows us to convey its volume.

Also, in this step, we detail the roof, add stripes on the houses for beauty and on the right building we depict a doorway with a large canopy.

Stage 5
What is a city without trees? Draw a small tree on the left side of the road. If you do not know how to draw trees, then you can read our article about it. Insert the door in the right house :)

6 stage
We continue to work on our cityscape. On the right side, you need to draw tables and chairs for a street restaurant. It is best to draw them first with a pencil, so that in case of an error, it can be corrected.

Also, in this step, you need to draw the door and roof of the restaurant and the door in the left house.

7 stage
We detail our metropolis. Draw pipes on the roofs, flowers in a pot on the road and hanging on the wall, draw a pillar.

Small details are a very important thing in drawing, especially when drawing a city with a pencil. Therefore, you can draw some of your own, invented details. For example, a cat, people, cars and more.

8 stage
We draw windows in houses. Please note that the windows in the left and right houses obey the laws of perspective. Namely, they are drawn at an angle, in contrast to the windows in the house, which is located in the center of the picture.

If you want, you can draw curtains or people in the windows.

Outcome
We left the most difficult task for you :) We need to take paints or felt-tip pens and paint our metropolis. Of course, you can also work on chiaroscuro, but this is for more experienced artists. So, if you feel strong, go for it!

Of course, you want to master the basic skills of urban landscape, since you are on this page. Well, you've come to the right place. It is here that the most detailed instructions how to draw a city. Moreover, the first part of the master class is devoted to two-dimensional drawing, and the second gives the basics of a three-dimensional image, as they say now, in 3D format.

The secret ... in geometry

Have you ever wondered why even the most inexperienced viewer is mesmerized by the sight of a painted city? There is no mysticism in this. The secret is that the human brain loves order, system, repetition of lines. It seems to him bewitchingly beautiful. Symmetry and asymmetry, the severity of the lines, the smoothness of the circles and the accuracy of the angles fully correspond to this rule. Geometry, in a word. You will do the right thing if, in addition to a pencil, an eraser and a thick sheet of paper (for drawings), you stock up on a ruler.

Lesson 1: "Skyscrapers"

To understand how to draw a city, just follow the illustrations. Repeat the details of each step. The gray lines will "prompt" the new shapes that should be drawn at the moment.

Only two rectangles of different heights (future skyscrapers) - and the beginning of the picture is laid:

Draw a couple more skyscrapers:

Add rectangular elements for the facades of the buildings in the background:

Draw pictures of the house farthest from the foreground:

Pay attention to the most inconspicuous components of the architectonics of the drawing:

Draw some small fragments, emphasize the details:

Despite the fact that the windows in the picture are the smallest details, they are far from secondary in importance. Carefully, under the ruler, draw each of them, and you will not regret the time spent:

Remove all unnecessary lines. Here's what you should end up with:

Like? It's only the beginning! Ahead - 3D graphics!

Lesson 2: How to Draw a City with Perspective

To achieve a volumetric effect, you need to follow simple rules of perspective. To make the drawing dynamic, first of all, you need to determine the horizon line - the place where the sky meets the ground, and the vanishing point - the area in which objects, decreasing, disappear.

Here, take a look at in which the perspective "runs away" into the distance:

And here is the drawing and the final version, where the perspective tends upward:

A master class will show you how to draw a city with two vanishing points:

Divide the sheet in half with a vertical line. Mark on the horizon the vanishing points equidistant from the vertical on both sides. Extend vertical working lines from them to the central part, as shown in the figure:

With light movements, mark the barely noticeable auxiliary lines. Add three parallel lines, and the outline of the first, key building appears in front of you:

Pay attention to how the buildings are located, moving away from the viewer to the horizon. Label each:

Now is the time to finish painting the doors, windows, signs and other significant details. Remember, the more elements (poles, sidewalks, footpaths, even traffic lights), the more naturalistic the picture. At the end of the work, erase all unnecessary lines, draw the contours well. Add shadows and your drawing will come to life. Do not forget to consider the direction when shading sun rays... The most illuminated places should be the least painted over.

That's how you learned how to draw a volumetric city. In fact, there can be not only two points of convergence, but also more. Five, for example. Then your drawing will be as if the city was filmed with a fisheye lens. In this case, the image takes on a convex appearance, as if the houses had an intention to jump out of the drawing.

prompt

The more unexpected the perspective and the artist when looking at the urban landscape, the more fascinating and lively the picture is. No less interesting are the motives for the future. How to draw the city of the future? There can be no definite answer to this. For the landscape being created is a figment of the artist's imagination. Who can know what pictures stand before his mind's eye? And the basis is one, and we have just told you about it, and we have shown it. Try, create! And who knows, maybe it will turn out to be not even fiction, but a prediction ...

Every year the construction industry is improving, offering people more and more comfortable and beautiful houses and apartments for living. If you just think about how houses have changed in one century, you can close your eyes to visually imagine how much everything can change after some more time. You can talk on this topic indefinitely. However, not every person can express their thoughts on paper. Therefore, in today's article, we decided to push our readers to creativity, demonstrating how the house of the future pencil drawing can be original and unique. The photo below offers ideas that can be used in creating a dream home, well, or as a model for sketching.

How to draw the house of the future pencil drawing?

To draw a house of the future with a pencil, you must prepare in advance all the tools for depicting the drawing. In addition to simple pencil with a hard lead, you must have on hand several white A4 sheets, an eraser, colored pencils, paints or felt-tip pens for coloring the finished work. Also, artists recommend to think in advance about the house of the future in your understanding. For example, will it look like a royal castle, a spaceship, geometric shape or a flower.

Do not forget about the facade of the house. It can have a panoramic view, unusual windows in the form of geometric polygonal shapes, and even the absence of doors.

House of the future - pencil drawing in the photo

Below are more than 20 options for houses, differing in outward appearance and internal filling in the cut. Each model is unique and inimitable in its own way, has its own characteristics and unusual details.

If we compare each dwelling with each other, one cannot fail to note the discrepancy in form, material, parameters and even details necessary for a comfortable life. We are talking about the windows, the front door, the foundation of the house, and even the outer facade. After all, the decision on the landscape of the adjacent territory is up to the owner.

Think over all the details of the house of the future, visually presenting every detail. This will help depict the home for a short time without resorting to help.

Make sure that all the attributes for drawing are at hand.

Use your dream home idea without sketching from a finished layout.

Any paints, pencils and felt-tip pens are suitable.

Without artistic skills, it's best not to tackle complex work. It is better to opt for one-story, uncomplicated living quarters, painted in one color.

Drawn houses of the future by children, pencil drawings in the photo:

Dear friends! Feron company (manufacturer of Viferon drug) invites you and your children to take part in the children's drawing competition!

From November 30 to December 23 in the city information portal there will be a children's drawing competition "Build the City of the Future".

City of the future- a place where kind, smart people live, happy people... They skillfully build houses that they design themselves, lay railways wherever they want to go. In this city, everyone loves to read good kind books and draw. And most importantly, NOBODY GETS SICK here! Dream and fantasize on paper!

Conditions for participation in the competition: Ask the children to draw a picture on the theme "City of the Future" for a chance to win valuable prizes and gifts.

Works by children under the age of 16 (inclusive) are accepted for the competition in the form of drawings, collages, comics, made in any artistic technique... The maximum size of the picture should not exceed A4 format (210 mm x 297 mm). In the composition of the work, the theme of the city of the future must be reflected.

We will look forward to your children's drawings!

Creative work for the competition can be submitted in the following way:

1. Upload a pre-scanned drawing into a special form for adding works, placed below on the Competition page.
2. Bring the drawing in paper form or on electronic media to the editorial office of the portal of the company "Info-City" at the address Orel, st. Revolyutsii, 1, rooms 19, 21, 27 from Monday to Friday 9.00 to 18.00.
3. Send a pre-scanned drawing by e-mail [email protected] website in JPEG format marked "Application for participation in the competition" City of the Future ", leaving the following information: name of the participant, his age and phone number for communication with the representative of the participant.

Deadline for accepting works: from November 30 to December 16, 2015 (inclusive). The beginning of on-line voting on the portal from December 17, 2015.

The final exhibition of children's drawings, sent to the competition, and the awarding of the winners will take place on December 27, 2015. in Oryol in the Studio of the Holiday "Gala" at nab. Dubrovinsky, 60

All participants of the competition will have an interesting entertainment: the room will be equipped with a mobile playground for children, where many different constructors and favorite trains on the children's railroad will be assembled.

For adults:

1. Master class in drawing from the art studio "The World in Color" - the first and only one in Oryol art studio for adults
2. Lecture by a visiting pediatrician on strengthening the immune system and using the drug.

We wish you good luck and inspiration!